寫好 tick 交易策略之後，需要回測一下當天的買賣進出點是否正確

ticks = api.ticks(
    contract=api.Contracts.Stocks["2330"], 
    date="2021-09-22"
)
ticks

格式內容為

Ticks(
    ts=[1583312400821000000, 1583312405836000000, 1583312410849000000, 1583312415864000000, 1583312420877000000], 
    close=[322.0, 321.5, 321.0, 321.0, 321.0],
    volume=[5098, 91, 126, 59, 90],
    bid_price=[321.5, 321.0, 321.0, 321.0, 321.0],
    bid_volume=[5, 100, 94, 78, 20],
    ask_price=[322.0, 321.5, 321.5, 321.5, 321.5],
    ask_volume=[646, 13, 31, 86, 199]
)

可以簡單的轉換成

ts=[1583312400821000000, 1583312405836000000, 1583312410849000000, 1583312415864000000, 1583312420877000000]
close=[322.0, 321.5, 321.0, 321.0, 321.0]
volume=[5098, 91, 126, 59, 90]
bid_price=[321.5, 321.0, 321.0, 321.0, 321.0]
bid_volume=[5, 100, 94, 78, 20]
ask_price=[322.0, 321.5, 321.5, 321.5, 321.5]
ask_volume=[646, 13, 31, 86, 199]

for i in range(len(close)):
    if bid_price[i] == close[i]:
        ticktype = 2
    elif ask_price[i] == close[i]:
        ticktype = 1

    VolSum = VolSum + volume[i]
    quote = {
        'AmountSum': [866407850.0],
        'Close': [close[i]],
        'Date': '2021/08/24',
        'TickType': [ticktype],
        'Time': datetime.utcfromtimestamp((int(ts[i])/1000000000)).strftime('%H:%M:%S'),
        'VolSum': [VolSum],
        'Volume': [volume[i]]
    }
    quote_callback(topic, quote)

如此這樣就可以在沒有開盤的時候執行策略測試了